Browse by Varietal
Explore grape varietals from around the world. From Cabernet Sauvignon to Pinot Noir, discover the characteristics of each grape.
286 items
Agiorgitiko
Medium body, soft tannins, red cherry, plum, spice
Aglianico
Full body, high tannins, high acidity, black fruit, earth
Airen
Light body, neutral, citrus, floral, crisp
Albariño
Medium body, high acidity, citrus, peach, saline, mineral
Albariño
Spain's finest white grape from Galicia, producing fresh, aromatic wines with citrus and stone fruit. High acidity and slight salinity from coastal vineyards. Portugal's Alvarinho produces similar styles in Vinho Verde.
Aleatico
Light to medium body, floral, red berries, sweet or dry
Alicante Bouschet
Full body, deep color, dark fruit, spice
Aligoté
Light to medium body, high acidity, citrus, green apple, mineral
Alvarinho
Medium body, high acidity, citrus, peach, mineral
Amaral
Amarone
Amarone della Valpolicella
Amontillado Sherry
Antão Vaz
Antão Vaz is a white Portuguese grape variety primarily grown in the Alentejo region. It produces full-bodied white wines with moderate acidity, featuring citrus, tropical fruit, and subtle mineral notes, and shows excellent resistance to drought and heat. Antão Vaz is often used in single-varietal wines but can also be blended with other Portuguese varieties like Arinto and Roupeiro to create more complex whites.
Antão Vaz
Full body, tropical fruit, structured, oak-friendly
Aragonez
Medium to full body, red fruit, leather, tobacco
Arbane
Light body, delicate, floral, citrus, rare
Arinto
Medium body, high acidity, citrus, mineral, ageworthy
Arneis
Medium body, aromatic, hazelnut, white flowers, stone fruit
Assyrtiko
Medium to full body, very high acidity, citrus, saline, mineral, volcanic
Avesso
Medium to full body, citrus, stone fruit, structured
Azal
Light body, high acidity, citrus, green apple, crisp
Azal Tinto
Bacchus
Medium body, aromatic, elderflower, grapefruit, tropical fruit
Baga
Full body, high tannins, high acidity, blackberry, earth
Banyuls
Barbera
Medium to full body, high acidity, low tannins, cherry, plum
Bical
Medium body, high acidity, citrus, apple, mineral, ageworthy
Blaufränkisch
Medium to full body, peppery, blueberry, spice, structured
Blaufränkisch
Blaufränkisch is a late-ripening red grape variety primarily associated with Austria (particularly Burgenland) but also grown in Hungary (as Kékfrankos), Germany, and parts of Eastern Europe. It produces medium to full-bodied wines with deep color, notable acidity, and moderate tannins, typically showing flavors of dark berries, black cherries, spice, and sometimes pepper notes. Blaufränkisch thrives in warmer climates with moderately cool nights that preserve its characteristic acidity, producing wines that range from fresh, fruit-forward styles to more structured, age-worthy expressions.
Bobal
Full body, deep color, dark fruit, rustic tannins
Bonarda
Medium body, soft tannins, juicy, red fruit
Borraçal
Bourboulenc
Medium body, high acidity, citrus, white flowers, fresh
Brachetto
Light body, sweet, sparkling, strawberry, floral
Brachetto d'Acqui
Bual
Full body, medium-sweet, caramel, nuts, smoky, oxidative
Cabernet Franc
Medium to full body, herbaceous, red fruit, bell pepper, pencil lead
Cabernet Sauvignon
Full body, high tannins, blackcurrant, cedar, cassis
Cahors
Canaiolo
Medium body, soft tannins, cherry, floral
Cannonau
Sardinian name for Grenache, producing robust red wines with Mediterranean character.
Carignan
Full body, high tannins, dark fruit, rustic, earthy
Cariñena
Full body, high tannins, high acidity, dark fruit
Cariñena
Cariñena is a red grape variety native to Spain, particularly the Aragón region, though it's known as Mazuelo in Rioja and internationally as Carignan. It produces tannic, acidic wines with red fruit and spice characteristics, thriving in hot, dry Mediterranean climates where its late ripening nature is an advantage. Traditionally used as a blending component in wines from Rioja, Priorat, and the Languedoc-Roussillon region of France, old-vine Cariñena can produce characterful single-varietal wines with complexity and depth.
Carmenère
Once thought extinct, Carmenère was rediscovered in Chile where it had been misidentified as Merlot. Produces deeply colored wines with herbal notes and softer tannins than Cabernet. Chile's signature red grape.
Carmenère
Full body, herbaceous, green pepper, dark fruit, soft tannins
Carricante
Medium body, very high acidity, citrus, flint, mineral, volcanic
Castelão
Medium body, red fruit, moderate tannins, earthy
Catarratto
Medium body, citrus, almond, fresh, versatile
Cava
Cava (Macabeo/Xarel-lo/Parellada blend)
Chablis (Chardonnay)
Chambourcin
Medium body, cherry, plum, moderate tannins
Champagne Blend
Medium to full body, complex, citrus, brioche, toast, elegant bubbles
Chardonnay
Full body, tannic, oxidative, nuts, dried fruit, phenolic
Chasselas
Light to medium body, delicate, mineral, subtle fruit, crisp
Chenin Blanc
Full body, high acidity, honey, quince, apricot, ageworthy
Chianti Blend
Chianti Classico
Cinsault
Light to medium body, floral, red fruit, soft tannins
Cinsault Rosé
Light body, fresh, strawberry, floral, crisp
Clairette
Medium body, fresh acidity, citrus, herbal, versatile
Colombard
Light to medium body, high acidity, tropical fruit, citrus, crisp
Cortese
Light to medium body, fresh acidity, citrus, almond, clean
Corvina
Light to full body (depending on style), cherry, almond, tar
Corvinone
Medium to full body, cherry, structure, rustic
Criolla Chica
Light to medium body, fresh, red fruit, low tannins
Croatina
Full body, high tannins, deep color, black fruit
Crémant d'Alsace
Dolcetto
Medium body, low acidity, soft tannins, purple fruit, almond
Dornfelder
Medium to full body, deep color, blackberry, soft tannins
Encruzado
Full body, structured, citrus, stone fruit, mineral, oak-friendly
Espadeiro
Falanghina
Medium body, aromatic, citrus, white flowers, mineral
Fernão Pires
Medium body, aromatic, citrus, floral, versatile
Fernão Pires
Portuguese white grape variety, also known as Maria Gomes, producing aromatic wines with floral notes.
Fetească Albă
Medium body, aromatic, floral, fruity, fresh acidity
Fetească Neagră
Full body, structured, black fruit, spice, oak-friendly
Fetească Regală
Medium body, aromatic, floral, fruity, structured
Fiano
Medium to full body, textured, stone fruit, honey, nuts, ageworthy
Field Blend
Varies by blend composition and terroir
Fino Sherry
Folle Blanche
Light to medium body, very high acidity, citrus, crisp, lean
Frappato
Light to medium body, cherry, strawberry, floral, bright acidity
Freisa
Medium body, firm tannins, strawberry, roses, sometimes sweet
Friulano
Full body, textured, almond, herbs, orange peel, tannic
Furmint
Full body, high acidity, honey, apricot, orange peel, complex
Gaglioppo
Medium body, elegant, cherry, herbs, fine tannins
Gamay
Light to medium body, low tannins, red cherry, banana, bubblegum
Garganega
Medium body, almond, citrus, white flowers, mineral
Garnacha
Medium to full body, strawberry, spice, high alcohol
Gewürztraminer
Intensely aromatic Alsatian grape producing spicy wines with exotic fruit flavors. Distinctively perfumed with rose and lychee. Can be dry or off-dry to sweet. Pairs beautifully with Asian cuisine.
Gewürztraminer
Full body, tannic, rose, lychee, spice, intense
Glera
Light to medium body, fresh, fruity, pear, apple, white flowers
Godello
Medium body, stone fruit, citrus, mineral, elegant
Graciano
Full body, high acidity, structured, black fruit, floral
Greco
Full body, tannic, mineral, citrus, complex, structured
Grenache
Medium to full body, strawberry, raspberry, spice, high alcohol
Grenache Blanc
Full body, low acidity, stone fruit, herbal, ripe, round
Grenache Rosé
Grenache Rosé
Light to medium body, strawberry, watermelon, spice, fresh
Grillo
Medium body, citrus, herbs, fresh acidity, versatile
Grolleau
French red grape variety from the Loire Valley, primarily used in rosé wines.
Gros Manseng
Medium to full body, citrus, tropical fruit, spice, good acidity
Grüner Veltliner
Full body, tannic, white pepper, stone fruit, structured
Grüner Veltliner
Austria's signature white grape producing crisp wines with distinctive white pepper and citrus notes. Ranges from light and zesty to rich and complex. Excellent food pairing wine.
Hárslevelű
Full body, aromatic, honey, flowers, spice, complex
Icewine
Jacquère
Jacquère is a white grape variety native to the Savoie region in eastern France, particularly in the Alpine foothills. It produces light-bodied, crisp wines with high acidity, featuring delicate floral aromas, citrus notes, and distinctive minerality that reflects its mountainous terroir. Jacquère thrives in cooler alpine climates and is most commonly made into dry, refreshing still wines, though it is occasionally used in the region's sparkling Crémant de Savoie.
Jacquère
Light to medium body, crisp, citrus, mineral, alpine
Jaen
Medium body, elegant, red fruit, floral, fresh acidity
Jura Savagnin
Kadarka
Medium body, light color, spicy, pepper, red fruit
Kerner
Medium body, aromatic, citrus, floral, good acidity
Kisi
Full body, tannic, honey, stone fruit, complex, qvevri
Kékfrankos
Medium to full body, peppery, blueberry, structured
Lagrein
Full body, deep color, dark fruit, chocolate, velvety tannins
Lambrusco
Light to medium body, red berries, refreshing, fizzy, varied sweetness
Lemberger
Medium to full body, peppery, dark fruit, structured
Loureiro
Light to medium body, aromatic, citrus, laurel, floral, fresh
Macabeo
Light to medium body, citrus, fresh, delicate bubbles
Madeira
Malagousia
Medium body, aromatic, peach, citrus, white flowers, fresh
Malbec
Full body, velvety tannins, blackberry, plum, cocoa, vanilla
Malvasia
Full body, tannic, floral, apricot, complex, textured
Mammolo
Medium body, violet, floral, red fruit, soft tannins
Manzanilla Sherry
Marsanne
Full body, low acidity, nuts, stone fruit, honey (aged)
Mazuelo
Full body, high tannins, high acidity, dark fruit, rustic
Melon de Bourgogne
Light body, high acidity, citrus, saline, mineral, lean
Mencia
Mencía
Medium body, silky tannins, red fruit, mineral, floral
Merlot
Medium to full body, soft tannins, plum, black cherry, chocolate
Mixed Rosé
Light to medium body, varied fruit, aromatic, complex
Mixed Skin-Contact
Full body, tannic, complex, varied fruit, textured, distinctive
Mixed Varietals
Varies by blend composition
Molinara
Light to medium body, high acidity, floral, tart red fruit
Monastrell
Full body, structured, dark fruit, earthy, high alcohol
Montepulciano
Full body, soft tannins, dark fruit, plum, rustic
Moscatel
Full body, fortified, grapey, orange blossom, honey, sweet
Moscato
Light body, sweet, lightly sparkling, grapey, peach, low alcohol
Moschofilero
Light to medium body, aromatic, rose petal, citrus, spice, pink hue
Mourvèdre
Full body, high tannins, dark fruit, game, leather, earthy
Mourvèdre Rosé
Medium body, red fruit, herbs, structured, complex
Mtsvane
Full body, tannic, citrus, herbs, textured, qvevri
Muscadet
Muscadet (Melon de Bourgogne)
Muscat
Full body, fortified, grapey, floral, sweet, aromatic
Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains
Full body, grapey, floral, orange blossom, elegant
Muscat of Alexandria
Full body, raisin, citrus, grapey, robust
Müller-Thurgau
Light body, floral, citrus, fruity, soft acidity
Nebbiolo
Full body, very high tannins, high acidity, tar, roses, cherry
Negroamaro
Full body, high tannins, dark color, dark fruit, earthy
Nerello Mascalese
Medium body, elegant, red fruit, floral, mineral, volcanic
Nero d'Avola
Full body, dark fruit, chocolate, plum, structured
Nero d'Avola
Nero d'Avola is Sicily's most important indigenous red grape variety, originating from the southeastern part of the island near the town of Avola. It produces deeply colored, full-bodied wines with firm tannins and notable flavors of black cherry, plum, chocolate, and spice, often with a signature peppery finish. Thriving in hot, arid Mediterranean climates, Nero d'Avola is used both as a single-varietal wine and in blends, ranging from robust, age-worthy styles to more approachable, fruit-forward expressions.
Norton
Full body, deep color, berry fruit, rustic, earthy
Palomino
Light to full body, fortified, saline, nutty, oxidative (depending on style)
Parellada
Light body, elegant, floral, citrus, delicate bubbles
Passerina
Light to medium body, citrus, herbs, fresh, crisp
Pecorino
Medium body, aromatic, white flowers, citrus, stone fruit, structured
Pecorino (wine)
Pedernã
Pedro Ximénez
Full body, very sweet, fortified, raisin, fig, molasses
Pedro Ximénez
Spanish grape producing extremely sweet sherry. Grapes are sun-dried before fermentation. Raisin, fig, molasses character. Used for sweetening other sherries.
Petit Manseng
Full body, high acidity, exotic fruit, spice, complex
Petit Meslier
Light body, very high acidity, delicate, citrus, rare
Petit Verdot
Full body, high tannins, dark color, violet, dark fruit, spice
Petite Sirah
Full body, very high tannins, inky color, blackberry, pepper
Picolit
Full body, honeyed, floral, apricot, delicate
Picpoul
Picpoul (also known as Piquepoul) is a white grape variety primarily grown in the Languedoc region of southern France, especially around the Thau lagoon where it produces Picpoul de Pinet. The grape produces crisp, acidic wines with citrus notes, mineral qualities, and a distinctive saline character, making it an excellent pairing with seafood. Picpoul thrives in Mediterranean climates and is typically vinified into dry, refreshing white wines that maintain their acidity even in warm growing conditions.
Picpoul Blanc
Light to medium body, high acidity, citrus, saline, crisp
Pignoletto
Light to medium body, citrus, almond, fresh, versatile
Pinot Blanc
Full body, tannic, oxidative, apple, almond, structured
Pinot Grigio
Full body, tannic, copper color, stone fruit, spice, phenolic
Pinot Gris
Full body, tannic, amber color, stone fruit, spice, structured
Pinot Meunier
Medium body, fruity, red berries, soft, approachable bubbles
Pinot Noir
Medium to full body, structured, red fruit, complex, fine bubbles
Pinot Noir (light style)
Pinot Noir Rosé
Light to medium body, elegant, strawberry, citrus, crisp
Pinotage
Full body, smoky, earthy, dark fruit, unique character
Plavac Mali
Full body, concentrated, dark fruit, herbs, high alcohol
Port
Port (Touriga Nacional blend)
Port Blend
Full body, fortified, sweet, dark fruit, chocolate, spice
Poulsard
Light body, pale color, delicate, strawberry, floral
Primitivo
Full body, jammy, dark fruit, high alcohol, spice
Prosecco
Light to medium body, fresh, fruity, pear, apple, approachable
Provence Rosé
Rebula
Medium to full body, citrus, herbs, textured, complex
Refosco
Medium to full body, structured, dark fruit, herbs, rustic
Rhône Blend
Full body, spicy, dark fruit, structured, complex
Ribolla Gialla
Full body, tannic, citrus, herbs, textured, complex
Riesling
Full body, tannic, citrus, petrol, structured, complex
Riesling (dry)
Riesling (off-dry)
Rioja Blend
Rkatsiteli
Full body, tannic, citrus, stone fruit, oxidative, qvevri
Roditis
Light to medium body, citrus, floral, herbs, fresh
Rondinella
Rondinella is a red wine grape variety native to the Veneto region in northeastern Italy, particularly important in Valpolicella and Bardolino wines. It typically produces medium-bodied wines with moderate tannins and notes of sour cherry, herbs, and spices, often displaying good acidity. Rondinella is commonly blended with Corvina and Molinara to create various wine styles including Valpolicella, Ripasso, and the renowned Amarone della Valpolicella.
Rosé
Rosé (Grenache-based)
Rosé (Grenache/Cinsault blend)
Rosé (Grenache/Garnacha based)
Rosé (Grenache/Syrah based)
Rosé (Provence style)
Rosé de Provence
Rosé of Grenache
Roussanne
Medium to full body, aromatic, herbal tea, pear, stone fruit, elegant
Ruby Port
Sancerre
Sancerre (Sauvignon Blanc)
Sangiovese
Medium to full body, high acidity, firm tannins, cherry, leather, earth
Sangiovese Rosé
Light to medium body, cherry, strawberry, herbs, bright acidity
Saperavi
Full body, high tannins, high acidity, deep color, dark fruit
Sauternes
Sauternes (Sémillon Noble Rot)
Sauternes Blend
Full body, sweet, honey, apricot, botrytis, ageworthy
Sauvignon Blanc
Full body, tannic, herbaceous, citrus, structured, intense
Savagnin
Full body, tannic, oxidative, nutty, curry, complex
Scheurebe
Medium body, aromatic, grapefruit, exotic fruit, intense
Schiava
Light body, low tannins, bright acidity, strawberry, almond
Semillon
Full body, sweet, honey, apricot, botrytis, complex
Sercial
Light to medium body, fortified, dry, citrus, saline, oxidative
Seyval Blanc
Light to medium body, crisp, citrus, apple, fresh
Sherry (Amontillado)
Sherry (Fino)
Sherry Blend
Light to full body, fortified, varied sweetness, nutty, saline
Shiraz
Full body, ripe, jammy, blackberry, chocolate, eucalyptus
Soave
Soave (Garganega)
Spätburgunder
Light to medium body, silky tannins, red fruit, earth, elegant
Spätburgunder
Spätburgunder is the German name for Pinot Noir, one of the world's most renowned red grape varieties originating from Burgundy, France. In Germany, Spätburgunder produces elegant, light to medium-bodied red wines with bright acidity, red fruit flavors (cherry, raspberry, strawberry), earthy undertones, and often subtle spice notes. It thrives in cooler climates and is particularly successful in German regions like Baden, Ahr, and Pfalz, where it produces wines ranging from light and fruity to more structured and age-worthy expressions.
St. Laurent
Medium body, cherry, spice, elegant, structured
Sylvaner
Light to medium body, citrus, herbs, earth, elegant
Syrah
Full body, peppery, blackberry, smoke, spice (Syrah); ripe, jammy, chocolate (Shiraz)
Syrah Rosé
Medium body, red berries, pepper, spice, structured
Sémillon (Noble Rot)
Sémillon affected by Botrytis cinerea creates Sauternes and Barsac dessert wines. Noble rot concentrates sugars and adds complexity. Honeyed, apricot, and botrytis funk. Decades of aging potential.
Tannat
Full body, very high tannins, dark fruit, rustic, structured
Tawny Port
Tempranillo
Medium to full body, leather, tobacco, cherry, vanilla (oaked)
Tempranillo Rosé
Medium body, strawberry, cherry, structured, refreshing
Teroldego
Full body, deep color, dark fruit, herbs, soft tannins
Timorasso
Full body, stone fruit, honey, mineral, structured, ageworthy
Tinta Barroca
Full body, floral, ripe fruit, high alcohol
Tinta Negra
Medium to full body, fortified, varied styles, versatile
Tinta Roriz
Medium to full body, structured, red fruit, leather
Tinto Cão
Medium body, elegant, complex, red fruit, floral
Tinto Cão
Tinto Cão is an ancient red grape variety native to Portugal's Douro Valley, historically prized as one of the key blending grapes in traditional Port wine production. It produces deeply colored wines with high acidity, moderate tannins, and flavors of dark berries, spice, and subtle floral notes, with impressive aging potential. Though low-yielding and difficult to grow, it has gained appreciation as a single-varietal wine in recent years, particularly in the Douro and Dão regions of Portugal.
Tokaji Aszú
Torrontés
Argentina's signature white grape producing aromatic wines with floral and fruit notes. Muscat-like aromatics but dry on the palate. High-altitude Salta produces the finest examples.
Torrontés
Medium body, aromatic, floral, peach, rose, dry finish
Touriga Franca
Medium to full body, floral, fresh acidity, soft tannins, red fruit
Touriga Nacional
Full body, structured, violet, black fruit, floral, powerful
Trajadura
Medium body, aromatic, citrus, stone fruit, structured
Trebbiano
Full body, tannic, citrus, herbs, textured, structured
Trincadeira
Full body, high alcohol, low acidity, ripe fruit, spice
Trousseau
Light to medium body, pale color, elegant, red fruit, spice
Txakoli
Ugni Blanc
Light body, very high acidity, neutral, citrus, lean
Verdejo
Medium body, fennel, citrus, stone fruit, fresh
Verdelho
Medium body, fortified, medium-dry, citrus, smoke, nutty
Verdicchio
Medium body, crisp, mineral, almond, citrus, ageworthy
Verdil
Light to medium body, fresh acidity, citrus, crisp
Vermentino
Medium body, crisp, citrus, herbs, saline, aromatic
Vernaccia
Vernaccia di San Gimignano
Vespolina
Vidal Blanc
Full body, sweet, concentrated, citrus, honey, ice wine
Vin Santo
Vin Santo Blend
Full body, sweet, nutty, dried fruit, caramel, oxidative
Vinho Verde
Vinho Verde (blend)
Vinho Verde Tinto
Vinhão
Viognier
Full body, low acidity, apricot, peach, honeysuckle, exotic fruit
Viosinho
Medium body, citrus, stone fruit, floral, elegant
Viura
Medium body, fresh acidity, citrus, versatile, oak-friendly
Welschriesling
Light to medium body, aromatic, citrus, floral, versatile
Xarel·lo
Medium body, structured, earthy, fennel, citrus, ageworthy
Xinomavro
Full body, high acidity, high tannins, tomato, olive, red fruit
Zibibbo
Zinfandel
Full body, jammy, blackberry, pepper, high alcohol
Zweigelt
Medium body, soft tannins, cherry, accessible, food-friendly
Žilavka
Full body, stone fruit, honey, mineral, structured
